The American Lung Association’s 2024 State of Lung Cancer report highlights key factors impacting lung cancer rates and outcomes across states, including Kansas. Lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer deaths nationwide, and Kansas has mixed results in the report. The state ranks slightly below the national average for new lung cancer cases, at 52.2 per 100,000 people, compared to the national rate of 53.6. Kansas also fares relatively well in lung cancer screenings, ranking 14th for screening rates at 18.7%. However, the state lags in survival rates (26.1%) and early diagnosis (27.4%), both of which are crucial for improving outcomes.
The report underscores the impact of smoking, though it also notes a rise in lung cancer cases among non-smokers, due to factors like radon exposure, secondhand smoke, asbestos, air pollution, and genetic predisposition. Despite these challenges, Kansas has seen a 26% improvement in survival rates over the past five years, thanks to better detection and treatment options.
The American Lung Association calls for expanded access to lung cancer screenings and biomarker testing, which helps tailor treatment to individual patients. They also urge Kansas to mandate insurance coverage for biomarker testing to reduce financial barriers for lung cancer patients.