Veterinary and public health experts are warning cat owners to stay alert as cases of H5N1, also known as bird flu, have been found in domestic cats. Kansas State University’s Dr. Susan Nelson reassured that there’s no need to panic, but advised taking steps to prevent infection.

H5N1, which has affected the poultry industry for years, has also been found in wild birds and, recently, dairy cattle. Now, there have been reports of both domestic and wild cats getting infected, sometimes leading to death.

Cats can get the virus from eating raw poultry or unpasteurized dairy. Infected cats show signs like fever, loss of appetite, eye and nose discharge, coughing, and trouble breathing. Some also experience tremors, seizures, or blindness.

If a cat shows symptoms, owners should contact a vet immediately and limit contact with other pets and people, especially those with weak immune systems. To prevent infection, owners should avoid feeding raw meat, keep cats indoors, and wear protective gear when handling dead birds or sick animals.

Though cases in cats are rare, experts stress the importance of staying informed and taking precautions.