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When expecting a new baby, many families face the challenge of arranging infant care while returning to work. In Kansas and other areas, meeting the demand for early childhood care and education is a significant issue, according to Bradford Wiles, a K-State Research and Extension specialist in applied human sciences.

Kansas currently needs an additional 84,000 early childhood care slots to meet demand. Affordability is also a major challenge, as early care and education programs function similarly to private schools, often requiring costs that young families at the start of their earning years can least afford. Providers themselves may struggle to earn a living wage in many communities. Addressing these needs benefits children, families, and local businesses alike.

In most Kansas counties, home care providers supply about half of early childhood care, following the same licensing and professional development standards as centers, making licensed care preferable whenever possible.

Parents evaluating providers should observe how staff interact with children, the facility’s cleanliness, safety measures, and whether children are always supervised. It is also important to ask about discipline policies, educational curriculum, and request referrals.

Two recommended resources for families are Choosing Care for Your Children: Child Care Centers and Preschools and Choosing Care for Your Children: Child Care Homes. A strong provider welcomes questions and is proud of their care practices.