As migratory birds return, there is a higher risk of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI), which is mainly spread by wild waterfowl. While Kansas has not had any confirmed cases in commercial or domestic flocks since April 2024, the virus has been found in wild birds in the state recently. The Kansas Department of Agriculture is warning poultry owners that the risk of exposure is high.

All poultry owners, from small backyard chicken keepers to large commercial farms, should review their biosecurity measures to protect their birds. For guidance, visit the KDA Division of Animal Health website.

HPAI is a highly contagious disease that can affect chickens, turkeys, and other birds, causing severe illness or sudden death. This outbreak has impacted more bird species than usual, including wild and domestic waterfowl. Symptoms to watch for include coughing, sneezing, nasal discharge, lack of energy or appetite, reduced water or egg production, and soft or misshapen eggs. In some cases, the virus can cause sudden death without showing other symptoms.

If you notice these signs in your birds, contact your veterinarian right away. If you don’t have one, reach out to the KDA Division of Animal Health.